The difference between motor vehicle theft and joyriding in Rhode Island is the intent element. Motor vehicle theft (felony) requires intent to permanently deprive the owner of the vehicle — to keep it, sell it, or strip it. Joyriding (unauthorized use of a motor vehicle, misdemeanor) requires only intent to use the vehicle temporarily without permission, with the understanding that it would be returned or abandoned. The prosecution often overcharges joyriding as felony motor vehicle theft to leverage plea negotiations. Defense work focused on the intent distinction can downgrade felony charges to misdemeanors, eliminating prison exposure and the permanent felony record.
