Civil traffic infractions in Rhode Island (speeding, red light, failure to yield) are handled at the Rhode Island Traffic Tribunal with fines and license points but no criminal record. Criminal traffic offenses (driving on suspended license, reckless driving, DUI, leaving the scene, eluding police) are handled at Rhode Island District Court with possible jail time, larger fines, and a permanent criminal record. The line between civil and criminal can shift based on aggravating factors like speed, prior record, or injury. Knowing which category your case falls into determines the court, the procedure, and the long-term consequences.
