The Domestic Violence Prevention Act (DVPA) is the Rhode Island law that establishes specialized procedures for criminal offenses committed against family or household members. It does not create a standalone crime called domestic violence. Instead it takes existing criminal offenses (assault, disorderly conduct, vandalism, kidnapping, sexual assault, and many others) and applies enhanced procedures and protections when they occur within a qualifying domestic relationship. The act triggers mandatory arrest policies, automatic no-contact orders, specialized prosecution units, and minimum sentencing components. The legislative purpose is victim protection.
